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Which antihypertensive drugs are safe in pregnancy?

By Emma Jordan

Which antihypertensive drugs are safe in pregnancy?

The choice of antihypertensive drugs also is discussed; methyldopa, labetalol, and nifedipine, among others, appear safe for use in pregnancy, whereas angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers should be avoided.

Is amlodipine okay in pregnancy?

Mito and colleagues concluded that, based on this admittedly small sample, amlodipine exposure in early pregnancy does not appear to be associated with an increased rate of fetal malformations compared with other antihypertensive medications or maternal hypertension without treatment.

Which is the safest antihypertensive drug?

Though angiotensin receptor blockers are the most commonly prescribed medication type, they found that thiazides were the safest and most effective while calcium channel blockers exhibited the least effective outcomes.

Is losartan safe in pregnancy?

Do not take losartan if you are pregnant. If you become pregnant while you are taking losartan, stop taking losartan and call your doctor immediately. Losartan may cause death or serious injury to the fetus when taken in the last 6 months of pregnancy.

Is chlorthalidone safe during pregnancy?

Taking chlorthalidone during pregnancy may cause side effects in the newborn baby, such as jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), bruising or bleeding, low blood sugar, or an electrolyte imbalance. Do not start or stop taking chlorthalidone during pregnancy without your doctor’s advice.

Is atenolol safe in pregnancy?

It is concluded that atenolol and labetalol are safe and they are usually effective in the control of the hypertension complicating pregnancy.

Can I take chlorthalidone and losartan together?

Conclusions: The losartan/low-dose chlorthalidone (6.25 mg) combination is as effective as the widely used losartan/hydrochlorothiazide combination in lowering BP and is well tolerated, thus providing a useful therapeutic option for treating mild-to-moderate hypertension.

Which drug is given during hypertension?

Diuretics. There are three classes of diuretic drugs that are used to treat hypertension. Most commonly used are thiazide diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide or chlorthalidone.

Can you take atenolol while pregnant?

Atenolol and Pregnancy Atenolol can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Atenolol crosses the placental barrier and appears in cord blood. Atenolol use in pregnant women resulted in children born small in size with low sugar and slow heart rate.

Is hydralazine contraindicated in pregnancy?

Use should be avoided during the first two trimesters of pregnancy; use is not recommended during the third trimester unless the benefit outweighs the risk to the fetus. Animal studies have revealed evidence of teratogenicity, including cleft palate and malformed facial and cranial bones at higher doses.

Can you take metoprolol when pregnant?

Pregnancy and breastfeeding Metoprolol is not usually recommended in pregnancy.

Is Valsartan safe in pregnancy?

Do not take valsartan if you are pregnant. If you become pregnant while you are taking valsartan, stop taking valsartan and call your doctor immediately. Valsartan may cause death or serious injury to the fetus when taken in the last 6 months of pregnancy.

What over the counter medications are safe to take during pregnancy?

Steroid nasal spray ( Rhinocort) (Check with your doctor first, but over the counter sprays are generally safe.) Actifed, Dristan, Neosynephrine*, Sudafed (Check with your doctor first. Do not use in first trimester.) *Do not take “SA” (sustained action) forms or “Multi-Symptom” forms of these drugs.

What is a safe medication list for pregnancy?

Medications that are generally considered “safe” during pregnancy. Gas aids like Gas-X and Mylicon are OK for the occasional relief or pregnancy bloat. Nasal sprays containing steroids for stuffy nose are fine to use, but check with your doctor for dosing and brand. Same goes for saline sprays and nasal strips.

What medications are used during pregnancy?

SSRIs are generally considered an option during pregnancy, including citalopram (Celexa) and sertraline (Zoloft). Potential complications include maternal weight changes and premature birth. Most studies show that SSRIs aren’t associated with birth defects.